Introduction and Overview:

The Indian government has recently introduced a commendable initiative named Operation Sadbhav, aimed at alleviating the hardships of three Southeast Asian countries - Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam. These countries are battling severe afflictions due to the devastation caused by Typhoon Yagi, Asia's most potent cyclone in 2024. 

 

I. Operation Sadbhav in Action: Humanity First

- The focus of Operation Sadbhav is to provide significant humanitarian aid to the affected nations to cope with the cataclysmic effects of Typhoon Yagi.

- India has generously committed substantial aid of $1 million to Vietnam and another $100,000 to Laos under this operation.

- It involved deployment by the Indian Navy and Air Force, which swung into action by mobilising ships and aircraft for delivering relief materials. The help included essentials such as food supplies, clothing, medicines, and water purification items. 

 

II. Aligning with India's Act East Policy

- The prompt and immediate response of India aligns with its 'Act East Policy,' which emphasises strengthening relationships with the ASEAN countries.

- The policy demonstrates India’s intent to foster solidarity with its ASEAN neighbours by extending support in times of adversity. 

 

III. Typhoon Yagi: Catastrophe in Southeast Asia

- Typhoon Yagi is recorded as the strongest cyclone to hit Asia in 2024, which wreaked havoc in multiple Southeast Asian nations.

- The cyclone has led to the displacement of millions of people and inflicted widespread devastation across the region.

 

IV. General Knowledge and Relevant History 

- The ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) group includes Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam, among others. India's engagement with these nations has exponentially increased, particularly after the initiation of its 'Act East Policy.' 

- Typhoon Yagi, named after a Japanese word for 'jade,' was notable for its strength and the widespread devastation it triggered across Southeast Asia.

- Operation Sadbhav is reminiscent of India's long-standing tradition of lending a helping hand in times of calamity. For instance, India has provided aid to Bangladesh during the 1971 liberation war and extended support to Nepal during the 2015 earthquake.

In conclusion, Operation Sadbhav is a testament to India's commitment towards ensuring welfare and promoting a sense of shared responsibility in the international community. The operation not only provides immediate aid but also reinforces India's international relations, especially with the ASEAN bloc, optimising its Act East Policy.