1. Introduction and About:

  • The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation presented a new tool for digital governance named e-SAKSHI.
  • This mobile application was introduced to closely monitor and capture the funding cycle under the Member of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme (MPLADS) with an aim to begin operations in 2023.

2. The MPLADS Scheme:

  • Commenced in 1993, MPLADS is a fully government-funded central sector scheme.
  • This initiative lets the Members of Parliament (MPs) propose developmental projects designed around the durable community assets based on local needs.
  • With an annual allocation of Rs. 5 crores to each MP, the scheme is focused on infrastructural growth and provisioning key services.
  • Before the introduction of e-SAKSHI, the administration of MPLADS was primarily paper-based which presented several administrative challenges.

3. Features of e-SAKSHI Mobile Application:

  • Streamlined Fund Flow: This application will serve as a revised fund flow planner for MPLADS, aiming to enhance financial transactions.
  • Real-Time Tracking: MPs can now keep a real-time track of project progress, from sanction till completion, via this app.
  • Geo-Tagging and Photographic Evidence: The app helps to avoid issues related to 'ghost projects' by capturing evidence of progress using geo-tagging and photographs.
  • Transparency and Accountability: It aids in battling corruption and building public trust by giving open access to project details.
  • Improved Communication: The app aims to facilitate prompt and efficient communication among MPs, stakeholders, officials, and beneficiaries.

4. Challenges and Possible Solution for e-SAKSHI:

  • One of the main setbacks for e-SAKSHI is the digital divide in rural regions and possible inaccuracies in data.
  • Future measures should focus on efficiently training MPs and officials on using the app and providing offline functionality for areas with poor or no internet connectivity.

5. Impact on Governance:

  • e-SAKSHI, conceptualised under MPLADS, signifies step towards digital governance which could revolutionise administrative efficiency.
  • It fosters transparency, accountability and reduces corruption in public administration.
  • The application aligns with the wider goals laid out by the Indian government for integrating IT in administration across various sectors.

In summary, the e-SAKSHI app seems to be a promising tool for enhancing digital governance in India. By overcoming the challenges posed by its implementation, it can lead to significant advancements in urban and rural development schemes across the nation.