1: Introduction and About

- Exercise Poorvi Lehar is a coordinated military exercise conducted by the Indian Navy on the East Coast.

- It involves the joint participation of the Indian Navy, Indian Army, Indian Air Force, and the Indian Coast Guard.

- Key military assets from Eastern Naval Command, Indian Air Force (IAF), Andaman & Nicobar Command, and Coast Guard are utilised in this exercise.

2: Objectives and Phases of Exercise

- The primary objective of Exercise Poorvi Lehar is to review and validate procedures assessing the Indian Navy's readiness towards addressing Maritime Security challenges in the region.

- Additionally, the exercise illustrates a high degree of interoperability among the services, aiming to foster stronger collaboration and communication.

- The exercise is conducted in several stages, including a Tactical Phase and Weapon Phase, both entailing combat training in realistic scenarios.

- Performing successful firings during the Weapon Phase highlights the Navy's ability to accurately strike targets.

3: Maintaining Maritime Domain Awareness

- Diverse positioning of aircraft ensures nearly continuous Maritime Domain Awareness over the operating region during the course of the exercise.

- It provides the participating forces with a comprehensive understanding of maritime situations and security requirements.

4: Significance and Impact

- Exercise Poorvi Lehar 2024 has successfully reaffirmed the Indian Navy's dedication to address growing security situations in the maritime sector.

- The valuable insights gained by the participating forces strengthens defence strategies and boosts preparations for potential security threats.

- This exercise furthermore underlines the importance of interoperability and tactical coordination amongst the varied defence services in the country.

5: General Knowledge Insights

- The Eastern Naval Command, one of the key participants in the exercise, is a key segment of the Indian Navy and is located in Visakhapatnam.

- The Andaman & Nicobar Command is India's only tri-service command, bringing together the land, sea, and air forces in a unified command structure.

- Ensuring maritime security is crucial owing to India’s strategic geographical location with extensive coastal boundaries, emphasising the importance of exercises like Poorvi Lehar.

In essence, Exercise Poorvi Lehar plays a critical role in optimising India's maritime security preparedness, promoting interservice cooperation, and facilitating response strategies towards potential security challenges in the maritime domain.