1. Introduction: Operation Sarvashakti

- Operation Sarvashakti is the Indian army's strategic counter-terrorism initiative aimed at curbing the influence of Pakistani-supported terrorist groups concentrated in the Jammu and Kashmir region.

- The operation addresses the surge of terrorist activities identifiable particularly in the Rajouri and Poonch sectors.

2. Recurrence of Terrorism in the Region

- The operation comes as a response to the heightened terrorist activities in Jammu and Kashmir, specifically notable in the Rajouri Poonch sector.

- The significance of this operation is underlined by the recent attack on Indian troops on December 21, resulting in the death of four soldiers in the Dera ki Gali area.

3. Strategy behind the Operation

- The operation emphasises a synergy of counter-terrorism operations on both flanks of the Pir Panjal ranges.

- This includes joint efforts involving the Srinagar-based Chinar Corps and the Nagrota-headquartered White Knight Corps.

- The strategic approach also hinges on cooperation from the Jammu and Kashmir Police, CRPF, Special Operations Group, and intelligence agencies.

4. Historical Reference: Operation Sarpvinash

- Operation Sarvashakti bears resemblance to Operation Sarpvinash which was launched in 2003, targeting the same areas in the South of the Pir Panjal range.

5. Leadership Insight: Army Chief’s Perspective

- Army Chief General Manoj Pande acknowledged the resurgence of terrorist activities since 2003 and has initiated discussions with Corps Commanders to strategize and counter the evolving threats.

6. Multi-Agency Collaboration

- The operation embodies close coordination involving the Army Headquarters, the Northern Army Command in Udhampur, Home Minister Amit Shah, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval, Army officials, and intelligence agencies.

7. Strengthening Troops and Intelligence

- The operation represents an augmentation of the troop strength in the Rajouri-Poonch sector and fortification of the intelligence setup in the region.

8. Upholding Ethical Conduct

- The Indian Army adheres to high ethical standards by avoiding firing in civilian areas.

- Swift action against personnel involved in wrongful encounters reinforces local trust and solidarity.

9. Operation SarvashaktA Unified Front Against Terrorism

- The operation signifies a comprehensive, collaborative, and ethical strategy to counter terrorism in the region.

- Its successful implementation has the potential to significantly ameliorate national and regional peace and security.

10. Geographical Context

- The operation focuses on the Pir Panjal mountain ranges present in the Union Territory, marking their strategic importance.