I. Exploring Geographical Indication

A. Definition and Context

- Geographical Indication (GI) is a tag conferred on products tightly tied to a specific geographical origin, demonstrating certain qualities or reputation linked to this origin.

- As of now, about 635 Indian products have earned this tag, with the notable first product being the celebrated Darjeeling Tea, awarded two decades ago.

B. International and National Recognition

- The GI is globally acknowledged under various international conventions like the Paris Convention and is classified under Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs).

- The GI registration in India is administered by the Registrar of Geographical Indications (RGI) through the Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act of 1999.

C. Importance and Benefits of GI Tags

- Friends GI registration in India for a term of ten years (extendable) to agricultural, natural or manufactured products.

- It offers protection against unauthorised usage, helps in export promotion, and ensures quality control and distinctiveness of the products.

II. 60 New GI Tagged Products in India: The Largest Batch

Recently, more than 60 Indian products have been honourably conferred the GI tags, marking the largest batch of GI tags ever awarded at a single instance.

A. The Rich Heritage of Assam

- Six traditional crafts of Assam, including Asharikandi terracotta craft and Sarthebari metal craft, have received the tag.

- Bodo Dokhona, the traditional attire of Bodo women; Bodo Eri silk, also known as the fabric of peace; and several other musical instruments and clothing items from Bodo culture have also been included.

B. The Unique Offerings of Banaras

- Banaras, renowned for its spiritual and historical importance, has received recognition for several products.

- These include Banaras Thandai, a nutritious blend of milk, nuts, seeds, and spices; Banaras Tabla, a classic Indian instrument; and Banaras Shehnai among other products.

C. Recognition for Assam, Tripura, and Meghalaya

- Assam’s traditional fabric, Asharikandi terracotta craft, renowned for its unique weather-dependent production process; has also gained the GI tag.

- Tripura, gaining acknowledgment for Pachra-Rignai, its traditional dress, and Matabari Peda, a sweet delight, has emerged on the cultural panorama of India.

- Furthermore, Meghalaya has secured the GI tags for its Garo Textile, Lyrnai Pottery, and Chubitchi, significant to the state’s socio-cultural and religious structure.

Thus, the recent awarding of GI tags to these diverse array of products, apart from promoting local industries and protecting cultural heritage, promises to boost the rural economy, and enable promotion of local craft and tradition on a global platform. It's indeed a significant achievement in the realm of trademark protection in India.