CLAT Syllabus 2025 - Overview
The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a national level entrance exam for admission to undergraduate law programme at 22 National Law Universities across India. The exam is conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities.The exam is scheduled for 1 December 2024
Several affiliate universities and organisations also use the CLAT exam for Admissions to the 5-year integrated LLB programme that commence in the Academic Year 2024-2025 shall be through the CLAT 2024.
- Ideal For students writing CLAT/ AILET and other law entrances for the first time
- Ideal for students taking CLAT / AILET’ 25 in December 2024 and students preparing for CLAT / AILET’ 25 in December 2026
The question paper will have FIVE sections –
1) English Language
2) Current Affairs, including General Knowledge
3) Legal Reasoning
4) Logical Reasoning
5) Quantitative Techniques.
- Duration of the exam - 2 hours
- Types of questions asked - Multiple-choice questions
- Number of questions - 120
- Marking scheme - 1 mark to be awarded for a correct answer; 0.25 marks will be deducted for an incorrect answer.
- Mode of exam – Offline
CLAT Syllabus 2025 - Subjects & Weightage
The question paper of the CLAT 2025 exam will carry different weightage for all subjects, therefore, the candidates taking the exam need to prepare well. Candidates can refer to the table given below to get an idea about weightage and marks distribution:
weightage and marks distribution:
Section |
Questions |
Weightage (%) |
Current Affairs, including General Knowledge |
28~32 |
25% |
English Language |
22~26 |
20% |
Logical Reasoning |
22~26 |
20% |
Quantitative Techniques |
10~14 |
10% |
Legal Reasoning |
28~32 |
25% |
Total |
120 |
120 |
CLAT 2025 Syllabus: Subject-Wise Details
The five subjects of the UG CLAT 2025 syllabus test some common and some subject-specific skills. While the common skills are reading, critical thinking and analytical skills, the subject-specific skills are different for each subject.
Clat syllabus for Legal reasoning
The legal reasoning for clat will have a weightage of around 25%. Although prior knowledge of law is not required in this, only some level of similarity with the subject and current legal affairs will help the candidates answer questions. In this regard the consortium mentions that candidates will benefit from general awareness of current legal and moral issues while applying general principles or propositions in various fact scenarios.
The legal reasoning questions will be drawn from 6 to 7 passages of 450 words. Each. These passages will contain various factor situations or scenarios with legal matters, public policy question or moral philosophical enquiries. The passes are drawn from non-fictional sources as policy reports and legal journals. Each passage will be followed by series of multiple-choice question
important topics for Legal reasoning are
- Concepts of law
- Law of tort
- Indian penal code
- Law of writs
- Legal current affairs
- The Indian Constitution
- The Indian contract act
- Public international law
- Personal laws related to bigamy
- Special marriage act
- Bigamy and constitution
- Penal law
- Information and technology act
- Hindu marriage act
- Muslim law
- New amendments and bills
- Indian polity
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The syllabus is indeed a lengthy one. As a result. The question paper is also very lengthy requiring students to read around 20,000 words and answer the question within 120 minutes. candidates preparing for Clat-UG are advised to practice sample paper questions throughout their preparation. The clat previous year question papers are one of the most important sources that not only make the candidate similar with the actual test, but also make them habitual of solving such lengthy papers within available time limits.